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Carburizing Case Depth Calculator

Effective case depth from time and temperature (Harris equation).

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Case depth (mm)

Diffusion's square-root tax: doubling case depth takes 4ร— the furnace time. At 925 ยฐC expect ~0.6 mm in 4 h. Gears spec case depth โ‰ˆ 0.15โ€“0.2 ร— module.

Formula

d = Kยทโˆšt, K = 660ยทe^(โˆ’8287/T) (Harris)
References: Harris (1943); ASM Heat Treating handbook

Disclaimer: This tool is for general informational and estimation purposes only and is not professional financial, tax, accounting or legal advice. All figures are estimates โ€” verify with a qualified professional before making decisions. Read the full disclaimer.

Carburizing Case Depth Calculator is a free case depth for design engineers, metallurgists and QA inspectors โ€” instant, accurate and 100% client-side, with the governing formula and reference shown next to the result so the number can be defended, not just quoted.

About Carburizing Case Depth Calculator

Effective case depth from time and temperature (Harris equation). The calculation implements d = Kยทโˆšt, K = 660ยทe^(โˆ’8287/T) (Harris) (Harris (1943); ASM Heat Treating handbook). Diffusion's square-root tax: doubling case depth takes 4ร— the furnace time. At 925 ยฐC expect ~0.6 mm in 4 h. Gears spec case depth โ‰ˆ 0.15โ€“0.2 ร— module.

How to use Carburizing Case Depth Calculator

  1. 1Enter Carburizing time in h.
  2. 2Enter Temperature in ยฐC.
  3. 3Read Case depth instantly โ€” no submit button needed.

Why use Carburizing Case Depth Calculator?

  • โœ“Implements the standard formula โ€” d = Kยทโˆšt, K = 660ยทe^(โˆ’8287/T) (Harris)
  • โœ“Reference cited on-page: Harris (1943); ASM Heat Treating handbook
  • โœ“Live worked example: the substitution recomputes from your numbers
  • โœ“Runs entirely in your browser โ€” nothing uploaded, free forever

Frequently asked questions

What formula does the Carburizing Case Depth Calculator use?+

It computes d = Kยทโˆšt, K = 660ยทe^(โˆ’8287/T) (Harris), per Harris (1943); ASM Heat Treating handbook. The formula is displayed under the result along with a worked example substituted with your own inputs.

What should I keep in mind when using this calculator?+

Diffusion's square-root tax: doubling case depth takes 4ร— the furnace time. At 925 ยฐC expect ~0.6 mm in 4 h. Gears spec case depth โ‰ˆ 0.15โ€“0.2 ร— module.

Where do the material property defaults come from?+

Defaults are standard handbook values (ASM, manufacturer datasheets, the cited standard). Always substitute certified values from your material's test certificate for critical work.

Is the Carburizing Case Depth Calculator free to use?+

Yes โ€” completely free, no sign-up, no limits. It runs client-side in your browser, so inputs stay private and results are instant even on slow connections.

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