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Distribution Transformer DGA Checker

IEEE C57.104 dissolved-gas screening with key-gas fault pattern for a distribution transformer.

DT oil samples rarely get lab-grade interpretation โ€” paste the ppm values and get the screening verdict DISCOM labs would give. For sealed units, any acetylene or doubling hydrogen between samples is worth a tanker visit.

Condition 1 โ€” normal
Screening verdict
No dominant fault signature
Key-gas pattern
Hโ‚‚ (hydrogen)50 ppm (C1 limit 100)
CHโ‚„ (methane)40 ppm (C1 limit 120)
Cโ‚‚Hโ‚† (ethane)30 ppm (C1 limit 65)
Cโ‚‚Hโ‚„ (ethylene)40 ppm (C1 limit 50)
Cโ‚‚Hโ‚‚ (acetylene)1 ppm (C1 limit 1)
CO (carbon monoxide)300 ppm (C1 limit 350)

IEEE C57.104 Condition-1 screening with key-gas pattern matching for this distribution transformer. Any acetylene above ~1 ppm deserves attention โ€” it only forms in arcs. Trends beat absolutes: resample in 30 days; doubling gas is an active fault regardless of level.

Sources: IEEE C57.104 โ€” DGA interpretation; key-gas & Rogers methods; Duval triangle (lab confirmation recommended)

Planning estimate only โ€” interconnection, protection settings and compliance must be reviewed and signed off by a licensed electrical engineer and your utility before energisation.

Use the free Distribution Transformer DGA Checker online โ€” IEEE C57.104 dissolved-gas screening with key-gas fault pattern for a distribution transformer. Runs instantly in your browser: no signup, no upload, mobile-friendly.

About Distribution Transformer DGA Checker

DT oil samples rarely get lab-grade interpretation โ€” paste the ppm values and get the screening verdict DISCOM labs would give. For sealed units, any acetylene or doubling hydrogen between samples is worth a tanker visit.

How to use Distribution Transformer DGA Checker

  1. 1Paste the six gas concentrations from the DGA lab report.
  2. 2Read the condition verdict and the key-gas fault pattern.
  3. 3Resample per the guidance โ€” doubling gas is an active fault.

Why use Distribution Transformer DGA Checker?

  • โœ“IEEE C57.104 Condition-1 limits with automatic verdicts
  • โœ“Key-gas pattern matching names the likely fault type
  • โœ“Acetylene alarm logic โ€” the gas that only means trouble
  • โœ“Trend guidance: rate-of-change beats absolute levels

Frequently asked questions

What does dissolved gas analysis tell you about a transformer?+

Oil dissolves the gases faults generate, each fault type with a signature: hydrogen from partial discharge, ethylene from hot metal, acetylene only from arcing, CO from cooking paper. A โ‚น5,000 oil test reads the transformer's internal health without opening it โ€” the cheapest diagnostics in the substation.

Which DGA result demands immediate action?+

Acetylene above ~1โ€“2 ppm, or any gas doubling between samples. Acetylene forms only above ~700ยฐC โ€” essentially arcing โ€” and an active arc escalates on its own schedule, not yours. The screening verdict here flags it red; respond with resampling, loading review and expert analysis.

How often should transformer oil be tested?+

Annually for distribution and healthy power transformers; quarterly to monthly once any gas trends upward; immediately after through-faults, alarms or relay operations. The trend is the diagnosis โ€” single samples only screen, which is exactly what this tool does.

Can this screening replace lab Duval-triangle analysis?+

No โ€” it's the first read, applying C57.104 limits and key-gas heuristics to flag what deserves expert attention. Duval triangles, ratio methods and gassing-rate analysis on accredited lab data make the formal diagnosis. Screen here, escalate with confidence.

Embed Distribution Transformer DGA Checker on your website

Want Distribution Transformer DGA Checkeron your own site? Paste this snippet into any HTML page โ€” it's free, with no API key or sign-up. The tool loads in an iframe and keeps working exactly as it does here.

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