Drone Spray Application Rate Calculator
Application rate in L/ha from flow, speed and swath — plus hectares per tank and tanks for the field. The agri-drone calibration formula.
Rate (L/ha) = (flow L/min × 600) / (speed km/h × swath m) — the standard sprayer calibration formula, applied to drones.
Standard sprayer calibration (the '600 formula'). Verify with a catch test: drone rates are ultra-low-volume, so small flow errors are large percentage errors.
With your numbers: 3.6 L/min across the boom at 18 km/h with a 5 m swath applies 24 L/ha — a 30 L tank covers 1.25 ha, so 12 ha needs 9.6 tank loads.
⚠️ Not for operational decisions. This is a record-keeping and planning aid only — not certified avionics, not a source of regulatory truth. Always verify against official sources (FAA) and your operator's approved documents before flying.
Free drone spray rate calculator using the standard 600 formula: flow, speed and swath in — L/ha, hectares per tank and tank loads out. The calibration math behind every compliant application.
About Drone Spray Application Rate Calculator
Spray drones apply chemicals at ultra-low volumes — commonly 8-20 L/ha versus a ground rig's 100-200 — which makes calibration arithmetic unforgiving: a 0.3 L/min flow error that a ground sprayer wouldn't notice is a 10%+ rate error from a drone. The governing formula is the classic '600': application rate equals flow times 600 over speed times swath. This calculator runs it live and extends it to logistics — hectares per tank and tank loads per field, which drive mix batching and ground-crew rhythm. Label rates are legal requirements, not suggestions: under-application breeds resistance, over-application breaches the label (and in most jurisdictions, the law). Calibrate with this math, verify with a catch test, and log what you applied.
How to use Drone Spray Application Rate Calculator
- 1Enter total boom flow (all nozzles), working speed and effective swath.
- 2Read L/ha against the product label's required rate.
- 3Adjust flow or speed until the rate matches; note tanks needed for the field.
Why use Drone Spray Application Rate Calculator?
- ✓The standard 600 calibration formula, computed live
- ✓Hectares per tank and tank-load count for mix planning
- ✓Ultra-low-volume framing: small errors are big percentages
- ✓Label-rate compliance arithmetic for audits and records
- ✓Instant, free, browser-only
Frequently asked questions
How do I verify the calculated rate on the actual drone?+
Catch test: run the pump at working pressure for a timed minute with nozzles discharging into containers, measure total volume, and compare against the flow you entered here. Then fly a measured strip at working speed and confirm tank drawdown matches the predicted L/ha. Drone ULV rates leave little error margin, so the calculate-then-verify loop is the professional standard before every product change.
What effective swath should a spray drone use?+
The deposition-tested width, not the visual spray width: downwash patterns vary with height, speed and payload weight, and effective swath is where deposition stays even between passes — typically determined with water-sensitive paper across a test pass. Common working figures run 4-7 m for mid-size spray drones at 2.5-3.5 m height, but YOUR configuration's tested number is the one that belongs in this calculator.
Why does flying faster change my application rate?+
Because flow is per-minute while coverage is per-hectare: at fixed flow, doubling speed halves the liquid landing on each hectare. The formula makes the relationship explicit — rate is inversely proportional to speed — which is also the field fix: if the rate reads high against the label, speed up or throttle flow; if low, slow down. Flow-control systems automate this; the arithmetic stays the same.
Do I need an account or internet connection?+
No account and no connection are needed once the page has loaded — records live in local storage on your device and every calculation runs in your browser. Data doesn't sync between devices, so export the CSV when you want to move or archive your records.
Can I export these records for an audit?+
Yes — one click exports your complete calibration record as a CSV file that opens in Excel, Google Sheets or Numbers. The export preserves every column exactly as entered, so you can print it, attach it to paperwork, or hand it to an inspector, buyer or insurance underwriter as a supporting summary alongside your official records.
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