Recombinant Protein Hydrophobicity (GRAVY) Calculator
Score the GRAVY hydropathy of a recombinant protein from its amino-acid sequence. Positive = hydrophobic, negative = hydrophilic. 100% in-browser — your sequence is never uploaded.
- 1GRAVY = Σ(Kyte–Doolittle index) ÷ length
-17.1 ÷ 75 = -0.228 - 2Negative → hydrophilic overall
🔒 100% client-side — your data is computed in the browser and never uploaded.
Cite this tool
ToolJolt. Recombinant Protein Hydrophobicity (GRAVY) Calculator. ToolJolt Chemistry & Lab Tools; 2026. https://tooljolt.comRecombinant Protein Hydrophobicity (GRAVY) Calculator for protein biochemists, structural biologists and assay developers. Enter your values and read a sourced, step-by-step result instantly, right in your browser.
About Recombinant Protein Hydrophobicity (GRAVY) Calculator
Score the GRAVY hydropathy of a recombinant protein from its amino-acid sequence. Positive = hydrophobic, negative = hydrophilic. 100% in-browser — your sequence is never uploaded. The calculation uses GRAVY = mean Kyte–Doolittle index. Why it matters: The extinction coefficient sets every A280 concentration you report; the pI decides your ion-exchange and solubility strategy. These numbers underpin purification and quantitation. Recombinant Protein: Positive = hydrophobic, negative = hydrophilic. Before you trust the number, double-check: forgetting cystine (disulfide) contributions to ε280; using reduced vs oxidized ε in the wrong context; assuming pI from sequence equals experimental pI exactly. Everything is computed on your own device — nothing you enter is uploaded — so the tool is safe for unpublished sequences, proprietary formulations and sensitive measurements, and easy to cite in a methods section or lab SOP.
How to use Recombinant Protein Hydrophobicity (GRAVY) Calculator
- 1Enter your input values.
- 2Read the headline result and the supporting figures, which recompute as you type.
- 3Open “Worked example with your numbers” to see the substituted formula step by step.
- 4Copy the result, or use the cite-this-tool snippet for your methods section.
Why use Recombinant Protein Hydrophobicity (GRAVY) Calculator?
- ✓Built on a sourced, unit-tested formula for protein and peptide characterization
- ✓Links to related protein and peptide characterization calculators so you can finish the whole workflow
- ✓Copy-ready result and a one-line “cite this tool” snippet for your methods section
- ✓Designed for protein biochemists, structural biologists and assay developers who need a trustworthy answer fast
- ✓Instant, client-side result — works offline once loaded and keeps your data private
Frequently asked questions
Any tips specific to this calculation?+
Recombinant Protein: Positive = hydrophobic, negative = hydrophilic. Also watch out for: forgetting cystine (disulfide) contributions to ε280 and ignoring post-translational modifications.
Is this recombinant protein hydrophobicity (gravy) calculator free to use?+
Yes. It is completely free, needs no sign-up, and runs entirely in your browser — there are no usage limits.
What formula does it use?+
It uses GRAVY = mean Kyte–Doolittle index The full worked example is shown beneath the result so you can verify each step.
What are the most common mistakes here?+
In protein and peptide characterization, watch for: forgetting cystine (disulfide) contributions to ε280; using reduced vs oxidized ε in the wrong context; assuming pI from sequence equals experimental pI exactly; ignoring post-translational modifications. This tool shows the working so you can catch these before they cost an experiment.
Does my data leave my device?+
No. All computation happens locally in your browser. Nothing you enter — sequences, concentrations or measurements — is uploaded to any server, so it is safe for confidential work.
Can I cite this tool?+
Yes — use the “Cite this tool” snippet on the page. Many users link these calculators from methods sections, lab SOPs and teaching materials.
Related tools
- Membrane Protein Amino-Acid Composition Calculator
- Antibody (IgG) Molecular Weight Calculator
- Membrane Protein Molecular Weight Calculator
- Peptide Isoelectric Point (pI) Calculator
- Signal Peptide Isoelectric Point (pI) Calculator
- Custom Protein Isoelectric Point (pI) Calculator
- Resorufin (571 nm) Concentration from Absorbance
Related Chemistry tools
Sodium Chloride (NaCl) Molarity Calculator
Calculate the molarity (mol/L) of a Sodium Chloride (NaCl) solution from the mass you weighed out and your final volume — shows the working and the millimolar value.
● LivePotassium Chloride (KCl) Molarity Calculator
Calculate the molarity (mol/L) of a Potassium Chloride (KCl) solution from the mass you weighed out and your final volume — shows the working and the millimolar value.
● LiveD-Glucose Molarity Calculator
Calculate the molarity (mol/L) of a D-Glucose solution from the mass you weighed out and your final volume — shows the working and the millimolar value.
● Live