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Canal Power Screening Tool

Power and annual energy from head × flow × efficiency — canal drop structure presets.

Irrigation departments own thousands of drop structures; this screen ranks them. 2.5 m × 8 m³/s ≈ 141 kW per structure — multiply across a canal command and the portfolio justifies a proper survey.

141.3 kW
Power output
FormulaP = ρ·g·Q·H·η
Annual energy866,231 kWh
Annual value₹6,929,847
Homes powered (≈100 kWh/mo)722

Canal drop structure: every metre of head and every litre per second is power — 10 m × 100 L/s at 65% efficiency ≈ 6.4 kW, day and night. Hydro's magic is the availability: unlike solar's ~20%, a good stream runs 60–90% of the year.

Sources: Hydropower equation P = ρgQHη; micro-hydro design guides (NREL/AHEC)

Engineering estimate from published standards and typical equipment data. Site conditions, equipment datasheets and measured data govern the real result — confirm with a qualified engineer.

Disclaimer: This tool is for general informational and estimation purposes only and is not professional financial, tax, accounting or legal advice. All figures are estimates — verify with a qualified professional before making decisions. Read the full disclaimer.

Use the free Canal Power Screening Tool online — Power and annual energy from head × flow × efficiency — canal drop structure presets. Runs instantly in your browser: no signup, no upload, mobile-friendly.

About Canal Power Screening Tool

Irrigation departments own thousands of drop structures; this screen ranks them. 2.5 m × 8 m³/s ≈ 141 kW per structure — multiply across a canal command and the portfolio justifies a proper survey.

How to use Canal Power Screening Tool

  1. 1Enter net head and the dependable (dry-season) flow.
  2. 2Set system efficiency and a realistic availability factor.
  3. 3Read kW, annual kWh and the energy's value.

Why use Canal Power Screening Tool?

  • P = ρgQHη — transparent physics with site-class presets
  • Availability-weighted annual energy, not nameplate dreams
  • Dependable-flow guidance: dry-season numbers decide
  • Homes-powered framing for community projects

Frequently asked questions

How much power can my stream generate?+

P(kW) = 9.81 × flow(m³/s) × head(m) × efficiency. Ten metres of drop with 100 L/s at 65% efficiency makes ~6.4 kW — continuously, day and night. Hydro's edge over solar is the hours: 60–90% availability versus ~20% — small kW, huge kWh.

What's more important — head or flow?+

They multiply, but head is the better friend: high head means small water, small pipes, small turbines (cheap Pelton wheels), while low-head sites need big flows and big civil works per kW. The classic rule: find the drop first, then measure the water.

Which flow measurement should I use for design?+

The dependable dry-season flow — the stream's worst honest month — not the monsoon spectacle. Design flow above dependable flow buys capacity that idles most of the year. The flow-measurement tools on this site (bucket, float, weir) make the measurement a weekend job.

What does micro hydro cost compared to solar?+

Site-dependent: ₹1.5–4 lakh/kW installed for good micro sites (vs solar's ~₹0.5/kW) — but hydro's 3–4× capacity factor and 30+ year civil life flip the per-kWh economics at decent sites. Run this tool's annual kWh against solar's for your location and the comparison settles itself.

Embed Canal Power Screening Tool on your website

Want Canal Power Screening Toolon your own site? Paste this snippet into any HTML page — it's free, with no API key or sign-up. The tool loads in an iframe and keeps working exactly as it does here.

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