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Max Heart Rate Calculator (3 Formulas)

HRmax by Fox, Tanaka and Gulati — with the spread shown, because the formulas disagree by design.

Fox (220 − age) (bpm)
Tanaka (208 − 0.7×age) (bpm)
Gulati (women) (bpm)

The famous 220-minus-age was never derived from a proper study — Fox sketched it from mixed data in 1971. Tanaka's meta-analysis of 18,712 subjects is the better default, and Gulati re-fitted for women from 5,437 exercise tests. All formulas carry ±10–12 bpm individual error; a field test (hard hill repeats) beats every equation.

Formula

Fox: 220 − age · Tanaka: 208 − 0.7×age · Gulati (F): 206 − 0.88×age
Sources: Tanaka H et al., JACC 2001;37:153-6; Gulati M et al., Circulation 2010;122:130-7

For general information only — not medical or training advice. Estimates vary between individuals; consult a qualified professional before changing your exercise or nutrition routine.

HRmax by Fox, Tanaka and Gulati — with the spread shown, because the formulas disagree by design. The Max Heart Rate Calculator (3 Formulas) is a free, private max heart rate tool — every result computes instantly in your browser with no sign-up and no data upload.

About Max Heart Rate Calculator (3 Formulas)

The famous 220-minus-age was never derived from a proper study — Fox sketched it from mixed data in 1971. It applies Fox: 220 − age · Tanaka: 208 − 0.7×age · Gulati (F): 206 − 0.88×age. Use the Max Heart Rate Calculator (3 Formulas) to get an instant, clearly-explained result with the working shown step by step — free, private and with the source method cited.

How to use Max Heart Rate Calculator (3 Formulas)

  1. 1Enter your details in the Max Heart Rate Calculator (3 Formulas) input fields above.
  2. 2The result updates instantly with the working and reference bands shown.
  3. 3Adjust any value to explore how it changes the outcome — it's free and unlimited.

Why use Max Heart Rate Calculator (3 Formulas)?

  • Instant max heart rate result that recomputes as you type — no waiting, no page reloads
  • 100% client-side: your health data never leaves your browser
  • Shows the actual formula and your numbers substituted in, so you can see exactly how the result is reached
  • Based on published, citable sources (Tanaka H et al., JACC 2001;37:153-6)
  • Free forever with no sign-up, account or app install

Frequently asked questions

How does the Max Heart Rate Calculator (3 Formulas) work?+

The famous 220-minus-age was never derived from a proper study — Fox sketched it from mixed data in 1971. The calculation uses the formula: Fox: 220 − age · Tanaka: 208 − 0.7×age · Gulati (F): 206 − 0.88×age. Everything runs instantly in your browser as you type — your inputs are never uploaded.

Is the Max Heart Rate Calculator (3 Formulas) accurate, and what is it based on?+

The method is traceable to authoritative sources, including Tanaka H et al., JACC 2001;37:153-6; Gulati M et al., Circulation 2010;122:130-7. Results are estimates — individual variation always applies, so treat the output as a well-grounded starting point.

Is the Max Heart Rate Calculator (3 Formulas) free and private?+

Yes. It's completely free with no sign-up, and all computation happens locally in your browser, so none of your health data ever leaves your device.

Can I use this for medical decisions?+

This tool is for general fitness information only, not medical or training advice. Consult a professional before changing your routine.

What can I use the Max Heart Rate Calculator (3 Formulas) for?+

It's commonly used for max heart rate, 220 minus age, hrmax calculator. HRmax by Fox, Tanaka and Gulati — with the spread shown, because the formulas disagree by design.

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