ToolJoltTools

FISH Probe Melting Temperature (Tm) Calculator

Estimate the melting temperature (Tm) of a fish probe — Wallace rule for ≤13 nt, basic GC formula for longer oligos. Balance forward/reverse primer Tm within ~5°C.

Tm: 2(A+T)+4(G+C) or 64.9+41(GC−16.4)/N
54.357°C
Melting temperature (Tm)
21 nt
Length
52.381%
GC
  1. 1
    Counts: A=5 T/U=5 G=6 C=5 (n=21)
  2. 2
    Tm by basic GC (Marmur–Doty)
    Tm = 54.4 °C
Match the Tm of paired primers for efficient amplification.

🔒 100% client-side — your data is computed in the browser and never uploaded.

Cite this toolToolJolt. FISH Probe Melting Temperature (Tm) Calculator. ToolJolt Chemistry & Lab Tools; 2026. https://tooljolt.com

FISH Probe Melting Temperature (Tm) Calculator for molecular biologists, geneticists and bioinformaticians. Enter your values and read a sourced, step-by-step result instantly, right in your browser.

About FISH Probe Melting Temperature (Tm) Calculator

Estimate the melting temperature (Tm) of a fish probe — Wallace rule for ≤13 nt, basic GC formula for longer oligos. Balance forward/reverse primer Tm within ~5°C. The calculation uses Tm: 2(A+T)+4(G+C) or 64.9+41(GC−16.4)/N. Why accuracy here pays off: Primer design, GC content and melting temperature decide whether a PCR amplifies cleanly or produces nothing. Small sequence mistakes propagate into failed experiments and wasted reagents. Match the Tm of paired primers for efficient amplification. Mistakes that trip people up: reading the wrong strand or frame; mismatched forward/reverse primer Tm; primers with runs of G/C causing mispriming. No account, no upload, no tracking of your inputs — the result is generated on your machine, which makes it reproducible, private and citable in published work.

How to use FISH Probe Melting Temperature (Tm) Calculator

  1. 1Enter your input values.
  2. 2Read the headline result and the supporting figures, which recompute as you type.
  3. 3Open “Worked example with your numbers” to see the substituted formula step by step.
  4. 4Copy the result, or use the cite-this-tool snippet for your methods section.

Why use FISH Probe Melting Temperature (Tm) Calculator?

  • Designed for molecular biologists, geneticists and bioinformaticians who need a trustworthy answer fast
  • Instant, client-side result — works offline once loaded and keeps your data private
  • Shows the worked example step by step with your own numbers, not just a final figure
  • Pre-filled with sensible, niche-specific defaults so it is useful the second it loads
  • Mobile-friendly and completely free, with no sign-up or usage caps

Frequently asked questions

Any tips specific to this calculation?+

Match the Tm of paired primers for efficient amplification. Also watch out for: reading the wrong strand or frame and ignoring secondary structure in GC-rich templates.

Is this fish probe melting temperature (tm) calculator free to use?+

Yes. It is completely free, needs no sign-up, and runs entirely in your browser — there are no usage limits.

What formula does it use?+

It uses Tm: 2(A+T)+4(G+C) or 64.9+41(GC−16.4)/N The full worked example is shown beneath the result so you can verify each step.

What are the most common mistakes here?+

In nucleic-acid sequence analysis, watch for: mismatched forward/reverse primer Tm; primers with runs of G/C causing mispriming; ignoring secondary structure in GC-rich templates; reading the wrong strand or frame. This tool shows the working so you can catch these before they cost an experiment.

Does my data leave my device?+

No. All computation happens locally in your browser. Nothing you enter — sequences, concentrations or measurements — is uploaded to any server, so it is safe for confidential work.

Can I cite this tool?+

Yes — use the “Cite this tool” snippet on the page. Many users link these calculators from methods sections, lab SOPs and teaching materials.

Related tools

Related Chemistry tools

Sponsored